MIMS Education
A Primary Care Approach to Acute Diarrhea
1 Point | 
1 Hour | 
31 Jul 2025
Overview
About
Diarrhea is a common condition which remains to be a leading cause of death worldwide. It is predominantly
caused by viral gastroenteritis and may be acquired by consuming contaminated food/ drinking water,
person-to-person contact, or through fomites. Due to its prevalence, it is important for primary care
physicians to be able to thoroughly assess and manage patients with acute diarrhea. Patient education is
also a vital scope in diarrhea treatment to decrease the risk of hospitalization, shorten the duration of
illness, and reduce the severity of symptoms.
This e-learning module discusses the classifications
of diarrhea, particularly acute diarrhea or acute gastroenteritis, and emphasizes the primary care approach
to pediatric and adult patients from initial assessment, diagnostic testing, therapy, and supplemental
medications for diarrhea.
Learning outcomes
Upon completion of this module, the participants should be able to:
- Classify diarrhea based on the duration of symptoms
- Understand the significance of detailed history taking and physical examination in the diagnosis and management of acute diarrhea
- Recognize the role of diagnostic tests in acute diarrhea
- Manage acute diarrhea in a primary care setting
Topics covered
-
Introduction
- Definition and Global Burden of Diarrhea
- Classifications of Diarrhea
-
Acute Diarrhea
- Pathophysiological Syndromes
-
Primary Care Approach to Pediatric and Adult Patients with Acute Diarrhea
- Initial Assessment
- Algorithmic Approach
- Diagnostic Testing
- Management
1 CPD Point Available
- Score at least 80% in the multiple-choice quiz.
Keywords: acute diarrhea, gastroenteritis, diarrhea treatment, medications for diarrhea