MIMS Education

The Dizzy Adult: Practical Evaluation and Management of Acute Vertigo

The Dizzy Adult: Practical Evaluation and Management of Acute Vertigo

Family MedicineGeneral PracticeInternal MedicineOtolaryngology (ENT)
A badge with ribbon in color black No CME/CPD credits | An analog clock in color black 1 Hour | A black calendar with white triangle in center that has a black exclamation point in the middle 15 Jan 2026 

Overview

About this course

Dizziness is a common, non-specific symptom which affects 15-35% of the general population. Vertigo, described as a sensation of spinning, is the most frequent type of dizziness. Vertigo can be classified into disorders of the peripheral or central vestibular system, with the latter often suggesting a more serious underlying pathology. The management and referral of acute vertigo is specific for its different causes, thus, distinguishing central from peripheral vertigo is essential.
This e-learning module highlights peripheral vertigo, its most common causes, and demonstrates a stepwise approach to its diagnosis and management.

Learning outcomes

At the end of this module, learners should be able to:

  • Define dizziness
  • Identify the categories of dizziness based on symptoms
  • Differentiate peripheral from central vertigo
  • Perform proper physical examination in a patient presenting with dizziness
  • Classify vestibular syndromes based on patient’s presentation
  • Diagnose and manage common causes of peripheral vertigo

Topics covered

  • Introduction
    • Definition of Dizziness
    • Epidemiology
    • Categories
  • Vertigo
  • Practical Evaluation of Acute Vertigo
    • Vestibular Syndromes
    • Peripheral vs Central Vertigo
  • Practical Management of Peripheral Vertigo
    • Common Causes of Peripheral Vertigo: Corresponding Management and Referral

Speaker for this module:

Dr Katrina Angela T. Dionisio,
MD, DPBO-HNS
Otology Fellow, East Avenue Medical Center

Keywords: dizziness, vertigo, peripheral vertigo, peripheral vertigo management

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